![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() This may be called supportive or palliative care. For locally advanced cancer: Chemo might be given to help relieve symptoms from cancers that are too big or have spread too far to be completely removed with surgery.(These are covered in the chemoradiation section.) If there's little or no tumor response, surgery may be needed. If there is no sign of cancer left, radiation alone may be best. If the tumor shrinks a lot but can still be seen on imaging tests, chemoradiation or radiation alone may be options. How much the tumor shrinks with induction chemo may help in deciding the next treatment. Before surgery (neoadjuvant or induction chemo): Chemo can be given alone (induction chemo) or with radiation (neoadjuvant chemoradiation) before surgery to help shrink a large tumor so it's easier to treat or to ease problems it might be causing.This can also lower the chance the cancer will come back,especially if cancer is found at the edges (margins) of the removed tumor, or if the cancer has other features that make it more likely to come back. A fter surgery (adjuvant chemotherapy): Chemo along with radiation can be used after surgery to try to kill any cancer cells that might have been left behind but are too small to be seen on imaging tests.It can also be used as the main treatment for people who are too sick for surgery or don't want to have surgery. It can allow some patients to avoid having a laryngectomy which means they won't have trouble speaking after treatment. ![]() This treatment, called c hemoradiation, is commonly used for laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers. As the p rimary (main) treatment: For more advanced cancers of the larynx, chemo is given along with radiation.Chemo may be used at different times during treatment for laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers: These drugs enter the bloodstream and reach most parts of the body. How is chemotherapy used to treat laryngeal or hypopharyngeal cancer?Ĭhemotherapy (chemo) is treatment with anti-cancer drugs that are injected into a vein or taken by mouth. Quitting smoking (before treatment starts, if possible) is the best way to improve your chances of survival. It is never too late to quit. Smoking after treatment can also increase the risk of the cancer coming back and of getting another new cancer. It can give you a higher chance of getting an infection and is linked to worse outcomes. If you smoke, you should quit. Smoking during chemotherapy treatment can cause more side effects and can cause the chemo drugs to not work as well. I read a lot about all the negative side effects you might get from radiation therapy, but I’ve had no long-term side effects.Quit smoking before laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer treatment If you develop heart problems later in life, make sure you let your doctors know you had radiation therapy. Newer radiation therapy techniques have reduced the risk, however, talk to your doctor about your heart health. Radiation therapy to the chest, particularly when combined with chemotherapy, may lead to an increased risk of heart problems. The risk of this late effect is very low, but other factors, such as continuing to smoke or very rare genetic conditions, can increase this risk. Very rarely, years after successful treatment, patients can develop a new unrelated cancer in or near the area treated. Late side effects may go away or improve on their own, but some may be permanent and need to be treated or managed. However, sometimes they may be more serious. These long-term effects are usually mild, they may come and go, and they may not have any major impact on your daily life. Radiation therapy can also cause side effects that last for months or years after treatment. Most side effects are temporary and go away in time, usually within a few weeks of treatment finishing. Often the side effects are worse at the end of treatment, or even a week or two afterwards, because it takes time for the healthy cells to recover from radiation. Side effects often build up slowly during treatment and it could be a few days or weeks before you notice anything. But sometimes radiation therapy can cause long term or late effects months or years down the track.ĭuring treatment, tell your radiation therapy team about any side effects, as side effects can usually be controlled with the right care and medicine. Most side effects go away after treatment. It can also cause long-term or late effects months or years down the track. These are called short-term or acute effects. Radiation therapy can cause side effects during and just after treatment. Search research by cancer type or topic.Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people.13 11 20 – Speak to a cancer professional.Cancer information for Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people. ![]()
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